Li-Fi Vs Wi-Fi and the Differences between them.
What is Li-fi?
In July 2011 Herald Haas talked about a new Technology on
Ted Global Talk that He and his team had come up with, He showed the audience
on the show how data could be transmitted with the help of light just like
Wi-Fi but Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) has more density and is based on Visual Light
Communication (VLC), With Li-Fi the common house LED light bulbs work as the
router, the Li-Fi bulbs have a chip installed in them that modulates the light
imperceptibly for optical data transmission. Li-Fi delivers a high speed,
bi-directional technology and has two components
·
One device with photodiode which will be able to
receive light signals and a light source that’s equipped with a signal
processing unit.
The LED bulbs help transmit the
data which in turn is received by photoreceptors. It is 100 times faster than
Wi-Fi and can reach speeds up to 224 gigabits per second.
Li-Fi Vs Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
·
Wi-Fi stands for Wireless Fidelity
·
Wi-Fi transmits data through radio waves with
the help of Wi-Fi router
·
Wi-Fi has interference issues from nearby access
points
·
WLAN 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ad standard compliant
devices
·
Wi-Fi is used for browsing with the help of
Wi-Fi kiosks or Wi-Fi hotspots
·
Wi-Fi signals cannot pass through sea water,
works better less dense area
·
In Wi-Fi,
RF signal cannot be blocked by the walls hence the need to employ techniques to
achieve secure data transfer
·
WLAN-11n offers 150 Mbps, About 1-2 Gbps can be
achieved using WiGig/Giga-IR
·
Wi-Fi has the frequency of 2.4 GHz, 4.9 GHz and
5 GHz
·
Wi-Fi works in less dense environment due to
interference issues.
·
Wi-Fi coverage distance is about 32 meters (WLAN
802.11b/11g), Vary based on transmit power and antenna type
·
Needs system components like routers to be
installed, subscriber devices (Laptops, PDAs, and Desktops) are referred as
stations.
Li-Fi
·
Li-Fi stands for Light Fidelity
·
Li-Fi transmits data through light with the help
of LEB bulbs.
·
Li-Fi has no interference issues unlike radio
frequency waves
·
Li-Fi uses IrDA (Infrared Data Association)
compliant devices
·
Li-Fi is used in airlines, Undersea
explorations, Operation theaters in the hospitals, office and home premises for
data transfer and internet browsing
·
Almost has no Interference can pass through
salty sea water, works in dense regions
·
In Li-Fi the light is blocked by the walls which
gives you secure data transfer
·
Data transfer speed is about 1 Gbps
·
Li-Fi has a 10 thousand times frequency spectrum
of the radi
·
Li-Fi works in high Dense environment
·
Coverage
distance is about 10 meters
·
System components comprises of Lamp driver, LED
bulb or lamps and a photo detector, all of these components makes a complete
Li-Fi system
Li-Fi Companies
· Purelifi
· Velmenni.
· VLNComm
LLC.
· HAVR.
· Lightbee.
· To
Be Srl.
· LI-FI
Tech.
· OLEDCOMM.
Li-Fi-Xc system was released in October,2017.
The device is a plug and play system that works with USB devices and is small enough
to be integrated into your laptop, tablet or any other smart appliance. Stins
Coman a Russian Company is selling its Li-Fi based solutions to the United
states, Israel, China and other countries and the Indian IT minister tested the
Li-Fi technology as well in 2018 in a poilet jointly conducted with the Indian
institute of Technology- Madras and lightening company Philips India.
but it still has a long way to take over the
world or our routers as its still in the experimental process and the
commercial launch of the Li-Fi Technology has no set date but is expected till
2021.
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